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27 Dec 2024
National Taiwan University
Our study uses Hong Kong as a case study to elucidate migration intentions in the context of political polarization and increasing authoritarianism. We investigate how individuals facing the same political conditions exhibit varying inclinations to migrate. Our analysis is based on dyadic data from a representative household survey involving 1003 married couples. The findings reveal that spousal pro‐democratic attitudes and affective polarization are associated with stronger migration intentions, with significant implications for predicting migration patterns. Moreover, the study highlights the significance of the interactive role between individuals’ and the spouses’ political attitudes in shaping migration intentions.
26 Dec 2024
Tohoku University
Researchers at Tohoku University have created a perpendicular magnetized film that may change the game for spintronics memory devices.
25 Dec 2024
National Taiwan University
Combining metallic glass with the Berreman mode of epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) thin films achieves a dual-function system for infrared camouflage and thermal management within an identical wavelength region of the atmospheric window. Metallic glasses were selected for their tunable optical properties, providing adjustable emissivity for versatile thermal camouflage while maintaining effective thermal management.
24 Dec 2024
Hiroshima University
Glass ceilings can prevent women from advancing in organizational hierarchies, but glass fences may also be limiting — especially to Japanese female faculty who must navigate strong cultural gender expectations, according to a new study.
23 Dec 2024
The University of Osaka
Even highly realistic androids can cause unease when their facial expressions lack emotional consistency. Traditionally, a "patchwork method" has been used for facial movements, but it comes with practical limitations. A team developed a new technology using "waveform movements" to create real-time, complex expressions without unnatural transitions. This system reflects internal states, enhancing emotional communication between robots and humans, potentially making androids feel more humanlike.
20 Dec 2024
National Taiwan University
A research team led by National Taiwan University used geochemical indicators from deep-sea sediments to reconstruct the upper ocean zonal gradients in the tropical Pacific during the last glacial period, providing valuable constraints for future climate projections.
20 Dec 2024
Tohoku University
Advances in solid-state battery research are paving the way for safer, longer-lasting energy storage solutions. A recent review by Tohoku University researchers highlights breakthroughs in inorganic solid electrolytes and their role in improving battery performance. The study also addresses key challenges, such as interfacial compatibility, while proposing innovative strategies for next-generation battery technologies.
Aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) system in winter
20 Dec 2024
Osaka Metropolitan University
Accidental clogging in geothermal wells reveals need for monitoring to ensure long-term usability
How AHCC might inhibit activation of hepatic stellate cells
19 Dec 2024
Osaka Metropolitan University
Early administration of AHCC at the stage of hepatitis might hold possibility of preventing onset of cirrhosis
 Sweetened caffeine-induced nocturnal behavior in mice
18 Dec 2024
Hiroshima University
Researchers have found that adding sugar or artificial sweetener to drinks with caffeine gives a significant boost to the sleep-wake period in mice
Rehabilitation robot training programs show promise in treating upper body paralysis.
18 Dec 2024
Osaka Metropolitan University
Use of automated system in upper extremity paralysis care proves beneficial for patients and medical staff
17 Dec 2024
Tohoku University
A future where lightweight car parts can be made with a 3D printer is here, thanks to multi-material additive manufacturing research conducted at Tohoku University.
17 Dec 2024
Hiroshima University
Near-gap-free and near-error-free genomes of a susceptible bed bug strain and a superstrain with around 20,000-fold insecticide resistance offer the broadest look yet at the full scope of mutations driving their resilience.
17 Dec 2024
The University of Osaka
Researchers from Osaka University have revealed some of the precise mechanisms by which erroneous cells are recognized, marked for removal, and eliminated via apoptosis in developing zebrafish. Notably, they found that the protein Foxo3 may be a universal marker of cell competition in zebrafish and mice. These findings have important implications for congenital disorders, cancer, and aging, and may lead to novel treatments.
16 Dec 2024
National Taiwan University
Utilizing pericellular and intracellular controlled-release of carboplatin to precisely synergize with reduced-dose radiotherapy, aiming to eradicate malignant gliomas.
16 Dec 2024
Tohoku University
This bioengineering breakthrough has found a way to make neurons grown in a dish react just like the real thing.
16 Dec 2024
Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST)
- DGIST Professor Jang Kyung-In’s research team has developed a highly efficient wearable energy harvester that can power electronic devices using only body movements - The research results are published in ACS Nano, a top-tier journal in the field of nanoscience
16 Dec 2024
Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST)
- DGIST Professor Kim So-hee's research team opens the possibility to safely and precisely stimulate specific areas of the brain with an ultra-small 3.5mm coil - The technology can facilitate convenient and precise brain stimulation treatment at home without visiting a hospital
Yeast protein as emulsifier
16 Dec 2024
Osaka Metropolitan University
Cell wall proteins exhibit emulsifying action, offer possible alternative to emulsifiers derived from milk, other known allergens
Potential of nanofluidic devices for manipulating individual nanometric objects
16 Dec 2024
Osaka Metropolitan University
Redefining the art of matter manipulation at the nanoscale
13 Dec 2024
Kanazawa University
Researchers at Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, have discovered how a protein called lamin A helps repair the protective barrier around a cell's DNA. The findings reveal lamin A's unique role and its potential for treating Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome, a rare disorder that causes premature aging.
13 Dec 2024
Ateneo de Manila University
Installers' credibility, product quality, financing options, and long-term benefits hold equal weight in consumers' minds when it comes to solar power.
A variety of local traditional foods displayed during a Bakaldyn (celebration) in Kharyalakh, an Evenk settlement of the Arctic region. (Photo: Varvara Parilova)
13 Dec 2024
Hokkaido University
The distribution of traditional wild food sources in the Republic of Sakha could change significantly, affecting the diets and incomes of Indigenous rural communities who depend on them.
Reconstruction of neck skin and jawbone using a pedicled LD flap
13 Dec 2024
Osaka Metropolitan University
Enhanced pedicled latissimus dorsi flap technique achieves 100% success rate in high-risk head and neck reconstruction
13 Dec 2024
Tohoku University
We might all be able to breathe a bit easier thanks to copper nanoclusters that can help us reduce carbon emissions through an electrochemical reaction.
12 Dec 2024
Kanazawa University
In a study recently published in the journal Nano Letters, published by American Chemical Society, researchers from Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan, used frequency-modulated atomic force microscopy to reveal the submolecular structure of microtubule (MT) inner surface and visualize structural defects in the MT lattice, providing valuable insights into the complex dynamic processes that regulate microtubule function.
Nitrosophilus labii HRV44T is a thermophilic chemolithoautotroph isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent in the Okinawa Trough, Japan. It grows using hydrogen as an electron donor and N2O as an electron acceptor. (Photo by Muneyuki Fukushi, Hokkaido University)
12 Dec 2024
Hokkaido University
Scientists unearth a clue to the molecular mechanisms involved in N2O reduction by deep-sea hydrothermal vent bacteria.
Clostridium perfringens spore formation in the intestines
12 Dec 2024
Osaka Metropolitan University
Amino acid serine inhibits Clostridium perfringens spore formation
11 Dec 2024
Tohoku University
Just like we recycle waste, repurposing excess CO₂ from the atmosphere could be one way to abate the worsening climate crisis. In electrochemical reduction, CO₂ is converted into industrial products like carbon monoxide, methane, or ethanol. However, scientists have difficulty tailoring the reaction to produce specific products. Now, an international research team has harnessed the versatility of copper to find a solution to this conundrum.
Scanning-tunnelling microscopy (STM) image illustrating the formation of nanostructuring in the gold monolayer on iridium upon exposure to boron flux (a), and the theoretically obtained structure of this system, with the unit supercell indicated by a white rhombus, overlapped (black square) with its close-up atomically resolved STM image (b). (Alexei Preobrajenski, et al. Nature Communications. December 10, 2024)
10 Dec 2024
Hokkaido University
Nanostructured two-dimensional gold monolayers offer possibilities in catalysis, electronics, and nanotechnology.

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