Systems biology tackles the mechanisms of cancer

Potential novel targets for anti-cancer therapy are revealed in a paper to be published online this week in Molecular Systems Biology. Forest White and colleagues investigated the EGFR/HER2 signaling pathway, which is perturbed in human breast cancer.

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Systems biology tackles the mechanisms of cancer

DOI: 10.1038/msb4100094

Potential novel targets for anti-cancer therapy are revealed in a paper to be published online this week in Molecular Systems Biology. Forest White and colleagues investigated the EGFR/HER2 signaling pathway, which is perturbed in human breast cancer.

The HER2 receptor is over-expressed in several human cancers and is the target of the recently developed Herceptin therapy against metastatic breast cancer. Understanding the mechanisms relating HER2 over-expression to tumor cell proliferation and migration is key for the development of novel anti-cancer therapeutics.

The authors of the present study applied a number of high-throughput technologies and systems biology approaches to investigate the impact of high levels of HER2 receptors on intracellular signaling. Their analysis links the effects of HER2 over-expression to cell migration and reveals many potential novel anti-cancer targets. According to a related News and Views article from Mark Greene and Alan Berezov, these findings ‘mark an important breakthrough’ in the characterization of the EGFR signaling network in tumors.

Author contacts:
Forest M White (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA)
Tel: +1 617 258 8949; E-mail: [email protected]

Mark Greene (University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA) N&V author
Tel: +1 215 898 2847; E-mail: [email protected]

Editorial contact:
Thomas Lemberger (European Molecular Biology Organization, Heidelberg, Germany)
Tel: +49 6221 8891 403; E-mail: [email protected]

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Helen Jamison (Nature London)
Tel: +44 20 7843 4658; E-mail: [email protected]

Ruth Francis (Senior Press Officer, Nature London)
Tel: +44 20 7843 4562; E-mail: [email protected]

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Published: 03 Oct 2006

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