DR MD ABU SYED

Dr. Syed is accomplished environmental and climate scientists. He supervised PhD and Post-Doc researches on climate, environment, water, remote sensing (optical & RADAR, hyperspectral, LiDAR) atmospheric modeling.

Dr. Syed is the Managing Director of C4RE (Centre for Research Environment and People) Ltd. (private research and consulting house), Senior Fellow of Bangladesh Centre for Advanced Studies (BCAS), Founding Director of NABIC - with over 30 years of experiences from field level to multi-country/institutions research and piloting programs on climate modeling, climate and environmental risks, assessment, participatory investment planning, adaptation and resilience master plan, program development and execution.

Dr. Syed’s researches have focused on numerical atmospheric/climate, grid-based hydrologic, geospatial modelling of ecosystems, water resources at regional and national levels, hydrogeologic analysis GBM basins, regions of flash flood and landslide susceptibility, relative sea level and salinity intrusion and ingression modelling, water-related natural disasters, and flood hazard, vulnerability and risk analysis. He prioritizes soft-flood risk/adaptive flood risk management with nature-based solutions (regenerative agriculture, permaculture and optimizing hard engineering interventions. He is collaborating with International institutes on scaling up “sponge city” concept of urban flood risk/water logging management in ten municipalities in Bangladesh.

Some of the on-going and planned activities in current research projects include experiments on potential impacts of SRM (Solar Reflection Modification/Methods) intervention on hydrogeologic aquifer systems and groundwater flow/transport modelling. These are to assess the flood frequency/depth/duration and extent, environmental scenario generation, using grid-based hydrologic models for the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna basins for generating inflows to the country under different climate change and upstream – downstream linkages water resources interventions and transboundary water governance scenarios. It is together with the use of fine scale national model analysing the impacts on flood hazards and water availability with in-country interventions, revision of flood danger levels for important rivers, and prepared flood hazard, vulnerability and risk maps for different types of flooding in different hydrological zones (via 1D/2D flood flow simulation, flood damage assessments, etc. and extensive field investigations and community engagements).

Dr. Syed contributed to the revision of Bangladesh Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan (BCSAP) and formulation of National Adaptation Plan (NAP) – Bangladesh where he served as Lead Author for three Chapters.  Dr. Syed developed Environmental Management Guidelines for different sectors for Department of Environment, Govt. of Bangladesh. He uses earth observation and geospatial sciences for adaptation and resilience participatory planning, land use and land cover, DRR and in all his works. He still recalls taking first step in promulgating Amiree Decree declaring Al-Dhakira mangrove as Nature Park and first ever protected area in Qatar. It started from a simple family trip after which he advocated to the university and SCENR, Qatar authorities to declare it as protected area with all assessments and guidelines. For this he had to start from ground “0” and raising resources ($21 million) for assessment, finally it was declared as Nature Park in 2006. He worked with ERD (as NDA), IDCOL and PKSF (as NIA) in developing several projects for GCF support.

Dr. Syed possesses vast expertise in teaching and supervising research students in environment and climate risks; and geospatial science, adaptation, ecosystem and climate modeling, community based early warning, disaster risk reduction, “sponge city”, SDGs, policy analysis and formulation, and GHG emission for different industrial sectors at different universities in Bangladesh, China, Europe and the USA.

Dr. Syed has collaborative works with many national and international institutions including the Nansen Environment and remote sensing Centre (NERSC), Bergen, Norway; Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research; Nansen-Zhu International Research Center (NZC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Thuyloi University, Vietnam; University of Twente, Wagenigen University, Netherlands, Max Plant Institute, Germany and Bergen University, Norway, Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, UNDP, ICIMOD, IFPRI, FAO, European Commission, IOM, IDRC, DFID, USAID etc. He also worked with private sector in the areas of Climate & Flood Resilient Housing, renewable energy, dairy and poultry waste to energy etc. He has many publications in peer reviewed books, journals and book chapters, popular articles or Op-Ed on environment, climate, adaptation, and forestry, remote sensing, GIS, food security, NRM and cost benefit of adaptation.

Presenting potential impacts of Solar Reflection Management (SRM)/Geoengineering impacts on hydrology of Bangladesh at the Degrees Global Forum 2025, Cape Town, South Africa

Selected publications

  • Visioni, D., Robock, A., Haywood, J., Henry, M., Tilmes, S., MacMartin, D. G., Kravitz, B., Doherty, S. J., Moore, J., Lennard, C., Watanabe, S., Muri, H., Niemeier, U., Boucher, O., Syed, A., Egbebiyi, T. S., Séférian, R., and Quaglia, I.: G6-1.5K-SAI: a new Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) experiment integrating recent advances in solar radiation modification studies, Geosci. Model Dev., 17, 2583–2596, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-2583-2024, 2024
  • Syed, Md Abu. Mandira Singh Shrestha, Vijay Khadgi, Chapter 33 - Last mile communication of multihazard early warning—A case study on Bangladesh, Editor(s): Indrajit Pal, Rajib Shaw, Riyanti Djalante, Sangam Shrestha, Disaster Resilience and Sustainability, Elsevier, 2021, Pages 725-765,ISBN 9780323851954, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-85195-4.00002-0
  • Syed, M. Abu. Hasan, M. Tanvir and Raihan,Ahmed Tahmid (2020) Geoinformatics for conservation planning in coastal fisheries: Monitoring Hilsa (Hamilton-Buchanan, 1822) through remote sensing in coastal Bangladesh; in Eds: "Impact of Climate Change on Hydrological Cycle, Ecosystem, Fisheries and Food Security" has been published. https://www.nphindia.com/book/9789390309115/impact-of-climate-change-on-hydrology-and-fisheries; ISBN: 9789390309115 
  • Avash Pandey; Anjal Prakash, Anamika Barua, Md. Abu Syed and Santosh Nepal 2020. Upstream-downstream linkages in Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna basin: the hydro-social imperatives, Water Policy (2020) 22 (6): 1082–1097, https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2020.231
  • Krishnan, Raghvan; Arun B. Shrestha; Guoyu Ren; Rupak Rajbhandari; Sajjad Saeed; Jayanaranan Sanjay; Md. Abu Syed; Ramesh Vellore; Ying Xu; Qinglong You and Yuyu Ren. 2019 “Unravelling Climate Change in the Hindu Kush Himalaya: Rapid Warming in the Mountains and Increasing Extremes”, Chapter 3 in P. Wester, A. Mishra, A. Mukherji, A.B. Shrestha (eds) The Hind Kush Himalaya Assessment – Mountains, Climate Change, Sustainability and People. Springer Nature, Dordrecht;  https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92288-1_3
  • Tanzina Dilshada, Dwijen Mallicka, Pranita B. Udasb, Chanda G. Goodrichb, Anjal Prakashb, Ganesh Gortic, Suruchi Bhadwalc, Muhammad Zubair Anward, Neha Khandekar, S.M. Tanvir Hassana, Nusrat Habibd, Saqib Shakeel Abbasid, Md. Abu Syed and Atiq Rahman, 2019. Growing social vulnerability in the river basins: Evidence from the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) Region, Environmental Development 31 (2019) 19 – 33; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2018.12.004
  • Arthur. F. Lutz, Herbert W. ter Maat, René R. Wijngaard, Hester Biemans, Abu Syed, Arun B. Shrestha, Walter W. Immerzeel 2018. South Asian River basins in a 1.5 °C warmer world, Regional Environmental Change, Springer, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-018-1433-4
  • Syed, M.A.; Al Amin, M. Geospatial Modeling for Investigating Spatial Pattern and Change Trend of Temperature and Rainfall. Climate 2016, 4, 21. http://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/4/2/21; https://doi.org/10.3390/cli4020021
  • Arfanuzzaman, M. Mamnun, N. Islam, M.S. Dilshad, T and Syed, M.A. 2016. Evaluation of Adaptation Practices in the Agriculture Sector of Bangladesh: An Ecosystem Based Assessment, Climate 2016, 4, 11, doi:10.3390/cli4010011
  • Cor Jacobs, Tanya Singh, Salar Saeed, Ganesh Gorti, Usman Iftikhar, Abu Syed, Farhat Abbas, Bashir Ahmad, Christian Siderius 2018. Patterns of outdoor exposure to heat in three South-Asian cities, Science of the Total Environment, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.087
  • Reeve, M.S. Syed, M.A. Spengler, T. and Spinney, J. 2014. Complementing Scientific Monsoon Definitions with Social perceptions in Bangladesh, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society (BAMS), June 2, 2014, http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00144.1 
  • Matin, N. Syed, M.A. Musingo T. E. Mbuvi, Odit, B.O. and Ongugo, P.O. 2014. Group Inequality and Environmental Sustainability: Insights from Bangladesh and Kenyan Forest Commons, Sustainability, Vol. 6, 1462-1488; doi:10.3390/su6031462
  • Akhter, S. Raihan, F. Sohel, M.S.I. Syed, M.A. Das, S.K. and Alamgir, M. 2013, Coping with Climate Change by Using Indigenous Knowledge of Ethnic Communities from in and around Lawachara National Park of Bangladesh, Journal of Forest Science, Vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 181-193, August, 2013, pISSN: 2287-2396, eISSN: 2287-240X
  • Arfanuzzaman, M. and Syed, M.A. Water Demand and Ecosystem Nexus in the Transboundary River Basin: A Zero-sum Game, Environment, Development and Sustainability, Springer (Africa, Asia & Europe) http://link.springer.com/journal/10668
  • Reeve, M.S. Syed, M.A. Spengler, T. and Spinney, J. 2014. Complementing Scientific Monsoon Definitions with Social perceptions in Bangladesh, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society (BAMS), June 2, 2014, http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00144.1 
  • Reeve, A. M, Spengler, T. Lunde, T.M. and Syed, M.A. 2012. Hva er egentlig monsunen? (“What comes to your mind when you hear the word monsoon?” Climate Journal KLIMA of CICERO, 3-2012, Oslo, Norway, http://www.cicero.uio.no/fulltext/index.aspx?id=9461&lang=no
  • Syed, Md A. and Shahabuddin, 2012. “Changing Trend and Relation between Temperature and Rainfall in Bangladesh” presented in the International Conference on"Opportunities and Challenges in Monsoon Prediction in a Changing Climate" (OCHAMP-2012), 21-25 February, 2012 Pune,India, ELSEVIER special issue
  • Syed, M. A and A. M. Sadiq. 2002. Assessing Desert Vegetation Cover Using Remotely Sensed Data: A Case Study from the State of Qatar, Proceedings of the Asian Conference on Remote Sensing 2002 (ACRS 2002), Nov 25-29 held in Kathmandu, Nepal http://www.gisdevelopment.net/aars/acrs/2002/sol/013.pdf
Dr. Abu Syed, C4RE (Centre for Research on Environment and People)
Bangladesh
Role: 
Principal Researcher and Managing Director
Other affiliation
Role: 
Senior Fellow
Languages: 
Bengali
English
Academic discipline: