e-Primer on ICT for Disaster Management
Author: Chanuka Wattegama (Foreword by Prof. Krasae Chanawongse)
© UNDP-APDIP, UN-APCICT, 45 pages
ISBN: 978-974-8283-94-4
http://www.apdip.net/news/ict4dm
This e-primer introduces policy makers and development practitioners to the application of different information and communications technology (ICT) for disaster management, with case studies from the Asia-Pacific region. A key conclusion is that the effectiveness of ICTs in reducing disaster risks depends on how these ICTs are used. The use of ICTs in disaster management should not be seen as a choice between one type of technology over another. A multiplicity of communication channels and technologies exist, and each can be suitable in a particular situation. The challenge is to identify suitable combinations of technologies.
The channels used for warning communities of impending disasters are explored such as radio, television, telephones and the Internet. Software and database systems that have contributed towards saving lives are featured. This e-primer also looks at the importance of geographical information system and remote sensing tools in creating simulation models for preparedness planning, and in mapping recovery efforts.
This publication is part of the APDIP e-Primer Series for the Information Economy, Society and Polity, which details the concepts, issues and trends in this field. The Series is intended to raise awareness and help policy makers and planners understand the relevance of ICT for development by explaining applications in straightforward terms.
This e-primer is jointly produced by UNDP Asia-Pacific Development Information Programme (http://www.apdip.net) and the Asian and Pacific Training Centre for Information and Communication Technology for Development (http://unapcict.org).
Find out more at http://www.apdip.net/news/ict4dm
All UNDP-APDIP’s knowledge resources are available online at http://www.apdip.net/elibrary
